溃裂

例句：

1. 1. The car's engine ruptured when it hita pothole.
   汽车在碰到一个坑时发动机破裂了。
2. 2. The wall had severalcracks that needed to be repaired.
   墙上有几处裂缝，需要修补。
3. 3. Theold book had a rip in thebinding, which made it difficult to read.
   那本旧书的封面有一道撕裂，使得阅读变得困难。