皲裂

例句：

1. 1.The old man's hands were coveredin deep wrinkles and deepbruises, with some skinon his fingers cracked and dry.
   老人的手布满了深深的皱纹和淤青，手指上有些皮肤开裂且干燥。
2. 2. Thefarmer had to dig a ditch to divert the water from the river, whichcaused the soil around the ditch to crackand crumble.
   农民不得不挖一条沟渠来引导河水，这导致沟渠周围的土壤开裂并崩溃。
3. 3. The oldtree was so weathered that its barkwas cracked and peeling, revealing thewood underneath.
   这棵老树被风化得很厉害，它的树皮开裂并剥落，露出了下面的木头。