Southern Oscillation

例句：

1. 1.The Southern Oscillation is a significant factor in determining weather patterns across the region.
   南方振荡是决定该地区天气模式的一个重要因素。
2. 2. This phenomenon has been linked to climate change, as it can influence temperature and precipitation patterns.
   这种现象与气候变化有关，因为它可以影响温度和降水模式。
3. 3.The Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) is used to monitor the strength of the trade winds over the Atlantic Ocean.
   南风振荡指数用于监测大西洋上东风的强度。