名词
中文翻译：趋向性运动
同义词：
['prokaryotic', 'bacteriotaxis', 'chemotaxis例句：1. The bacteria are attracted to the sugary solution and move towards it in an emotaxis.（细菌被糖溶液吸引并朝着它移动，表现出趋向性运动。）2. Chemotaxis is a process by which cells respond to chemical gradients and move towards them.（趋化作用是一种细胞响应化学梯度并朝其移动的过程。）3. Prokaryotes use chemotaxis to navigate through their environment', 'while bacteria use anemotaxis to move towards nutrients.（原核生物通过趋化作用在环境中导航，而细菌则通过趋向性运动向营养物质移动。）']
例句：
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1. The bacteria are attracted to the sugary solution and move towards it in an emotaxis.
细菌被糖溶液吸引并朝着它移动，表现出趋向性运动。
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2. Chemotaxis is a process by which cells respond to chemical gradients and move towards them.
趋化作用是一种细胞响应化学梯度并朝其移动的过程。
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3. Prokaryotes use chemotaxis to navigate through their environment, while bacteria use anemotaxis to move towards nutrients.
原核生物通过趋化作用在环境中导航，而细菌则通过趋向性运动向营养物质移动。