carbide-forming element

例句：

1. 1. The steel is made from a carbide-forming element that reacts with oxygen to form carbon.
   这种钢是由一种与氧反应形成碳的碳化物形成的元素制成的。
2. 2.The process of carbidizing involves heating the metal to a high temperature and then rapidly quenching it in water or oil to form a hard carbide layer on the surface.
   渗碳过程涉及将金属加热至高温，然后迅速将其在水或油中淬火，以在表面形成硬质的渗碳层。
3. 3. The carbide-forming element is essential for the wear resistance of many industrial applications.
   这种形成碳化物的元素对于许多工业应用的耐磨性至关重要。