名词
中文翻译：过去的
同义词：
['past', 'former', 'previous', 'antecedent', 'preceding']
例句：
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1. The oldhouse still stands, but the ci-devant owner has long since passed away.
那座老房子依然矗立着，但过去的房主早已去世。
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2.She is a ci-devant teacher who has devoted her life to education.
她是一位过去曾经是教师的人，毕生致力于教育事业。
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3.The ci-devant king was known for his wisdom and fairness.
那位过去的国王以他的智慧和公正而闻名。