cognitive disorder

例句：

1. 1. He has a cognitive disorder that affects his ability to focus.
   他患有一种认知障碍，这影响了他的专注能力。
2. 2.The patient's cognitive disorder was causing him distress.
   患者的这种认知障碍给他带来了困扰。
3. 3.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a cognitive disorder and recommended therapy.
   医生诊断出患者患有认知障碍，并建议进行治疗。