名词
中文翻译：消费者剩余
同义词：
['Consumer surplus', 'consumer surplus', 'consumer surplus']
例句：
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1. Thegovernment is trying to reduce the consumer's surplus by increasing taxes on luxury goods.
政府正试图通过增加对奢侈品的税收来减少消费者剩余。
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2.The economists argue that the consumer's surplus is a measure of how much consumers are willing to pay for a product.
经济学家们认为，消费者剩余是衡量消费者愿意为产品支付多少的一个指标。
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3.In this example, the consumer's surplus is calculated as the difference between the price of the good and the price at which it is sold.
在这个例子中，消费者剩余被计算为商品价格与销售价格之间的差额。