名词
中文翻译：电效应
同义词：
['electrical effect', 'electrical influence', 'electric charge effect']
例句：
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1. The electric charge on the surface of the metal affects its ability to conduct electricity.
金属表面的电荷会影响其导电能力。
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2. The electric charge in a capacitor can cause an electric field that affects the behavior ofcharged particles.
电容器中的电荷可以产生电场，影响带电粒子的行为。
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3.The electric field around a charged particle can have an effect on its motion and trajectory.
带电粒子周围的电场可以对其运动轨迹产生影响。