esophagismus

例句：

1. 1. He developed a severe case of esophagitis after eating too much spicy food.
   他吃了太多辛辣的食物后，患上了严重的食管炎。
2. 2. The patient was diagnosed with esophagitis and advised to avoid spicy foods.
   病人被诊断出患有食管炎，并被建议避免吃辛辣的食物。
3. 3. Esophagitis can be caused by various factors, including acid reflux and smoking.
   食管炎可以由多种因素引起，包括胃酸反流和吸烟。