field effect

例句：

1. 1. The field effect of a magnetic field on an electron is well-understood.
   磁场对电子的场效应是众所周知的。
2. 2.In the field effect of quantum computing, data can be manipulated at the scale of individual atoms.
   在量子计算的场效应中，数据可以在单个原子的尺度上被操纵。
3. 3.The study of the field effect in materials science has led to significant advancements in materials engineering.
   材料科学中场效应的研究已经导致了材料工程的重大进步。