iridolysis

例句：

1. 1. The phenomenon of light refraction is well-known to everyone.
   光的折射现象是众所周知的。
2. 2. The scientist used a prism to observe the transmission of light.
   科学家使用棱镜来观察光的传播。
3. 3. When light enters a medium with different refractive indices, it undergoes scattering.
   当光线进入具有不同折射率的介质时，会发生散射。