名词
中文翻译：结直肠切除术
同义词：
['colectomy', 'proctocolectomy']
例句：
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1. The patientunderwent a colectomy to remove the cancerous tumor.
患者接受了结直肠切除术，以切除肿瘤。
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2. The doctor recommended that thepatient undergo a proctocolectomyfor his condition.
医生建议患者接受结直肠切除术治疗他的病情。
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3. Thesurgery was successful and thepatient recovered quickly after the procedure.
手术成功，患者在手术后迅速康复。