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1.The marginal utility theory suggests that people will always choose the option with the highest expected utility.
边际效用理论表明，人们总是会选择预期效用最高的选项。
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2. This theory has been widely applied in economics and management to explain consumer behavior.
这一理论在经济学和管理学中被广泛应用，用以解释消费者行为。
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3.In the context of resource allocation, the marginal utility theory helps us understand how individuals make decisions based on the value they place on different resources.
在资源分配的背景下，边际效用理论帮助我们理解个体是如何根据他们对不同资源的价值的评估做出决策的。