microgliocyte

例句：

1. 1.Microglia are the brain's immune cells that patrol the brain and protect it from infection.
   微胶质细胞是大脑的免疫细胞，它们在大脑中巡逻，保护大脑免受感染。
2. 2.In Alzheimer's disease, microglia are activated and release pro-inflammatory cytokines, which can lead to inflammation and damage in the brain.
   在阿尔茨海默病中，微胶质细胞被激活并释放促炎性细胞因子，这可能导致大脑炎症和损伤。
3. 3. Researchers have found that microglia play a crucial role in regulating brain functions and maintaining homeostasis.
   研究人员发现，微胶质细胞在调节大脑功能和维护稳态方面起着至关重要的作用。