near edge X-ray absorption fine structure

例句：

1. 1. The study of the near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure is crucial for understanding the behavior of matter at the nanoscale.
   研究近边缘X射线吸收精细结构对于理解物质在纳米尺度下的行为至关重要。
2. 2. The discovery of this near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure has revolutionized our understanding of materials science.
   这一近边缘X射线吸收精细结构的发现，已经彻底改变了我们对材料科学的理解。
3. 3. In recent years, scientists have made significant progress in the near-edge X-ray absorption finestructure technique, which has led to breakthroughs in various fields of research.
   近年来，科学家们在近边缘X射线吸收精细结构技术上取得了显著进展，这在各个领域的研究中都带来了突破。