pleural biopsy

例句：

1. 1.He underwent a pleural biopsy to determine the cause of his chest pain.
   他接受了胸膜活检以确定他的胸痛原因。
2. 2. The patient required a pleural biopsy due to persistent coughing and fever.
   由于持续咳嗽和发热，患者需要进行胸膜活检。
3. 3.The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia for safety reasons.
   该程序通常在局部麻醉下进行，出于安全原因。