price level adjustment of monetary items

例句：

1. 1. The government's decision toraise interest rates is a price level adjustmentfor the economy.
   政府决定提高利率，这是对经济的一次价格水平调整。
2. 2. Thecompany's profit margin has been adjustedto reflect the changes in the price level.
   该公司的利润边际已经调整，以反映价格水平的变化。
3. 3. Theexchange rate adjustment is necessaryto maintain competitiveness in theglobal market.
   汇率调整是保持全球市场竞争力的必要条件。