priming effect

例句：

1. 1. In the study, the priming effect was observed in the participants who were exposed to the word "apple" before they were shown the picture of an apple.
   在研究中，观察到参与者在被展示苹果图片之前接触到“苹果”这个词时出现了启动效应。
2. 2. The priming effect has been found to be effective in improving memory recall for new information.
   研究发现启动效应能有效提高对新信息的记忆力。
3. 3. The researchers suggest that the priming effect could be used as a tool to enhance learning and retention of complex concepts.
   研究人员建议可以利用启动效应作为工具来增强学习和记忆复杂概念的能力。