spate runoff

例句：

1. 1. The spate runofffrom the river has caused significant damage tothe nearby farmland.
   河流的洪水期径流对附近的农田造成了严重的损害。
2. 2.The engineers were monitoring the spaterunoff to ensure it did not exceedsafe levels.
   工程师们正在监测洪水期径流，以确保它不超过安全水平。
3. 3.The spate runoff was a resultof heavy rainfall that washed away the soiland left the land barren.
   洪水期径流是由于大雨冲刷土壤，使得土地变得贫瘠。