名词
中文翻译：烷基化
同义词：
['alkylation', 'alkylation reaction', 'methylation']
例句：
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1. The process ofalkylating a compound involves adding an alkyl group to its molecular structure.
烷基化过程涉及向化合物的分子结构中添加烷基。
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2.During the alkylation reaction, the carbon atoms in the organic molecule are replaced by alkyl groups.
在烷基化反应中，有机分子中的碳原子被烷基取代。
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3. Alkylation is used in the production of synthetic rubber and plastics.
烷基化用于合成橡胶和塑料的生产。